Anti-matter may hold key to waste management
Steven Watson | 31 March 2014

Credit: CERN/Maximilien Brice -- CC-BY-SA-4.0

Scientists at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) have succeeded in using anti-matter particles to remove a sample of municipal waste from existence, sources have revealed.

By breaking the material down to an atomic level, suspending it in a perfect vacuum, and exposing it to anti-matter particles, the pioneering research team claims to have achieved an entirely environmentally-neutral form of waste disposal.

“Every particle has an anti-particle of equal mass and opposite charge. The two don’t usually meet, but when they do the effect is that they annihilate each other”, explained Dr David Kopparfält, Chief Engineer on the project.

He added that it was “only natural” the Large Hadron Collider should “come to have application in waste management”.

The ground-breaking scientists have also been trialling solutions for the annihilation of all core municipal waste types, Kopparfält went on to explain: “Glass is no problem, because it is easy to break it up very small; metals and plastics are somewhat more difficult, but a lot can be achieved with lasers. Organics pose the biggest problem, especially food waste, but we have recently had some very promising results from experiments involving chicken tikka masala.”

The technology, says Kopparfält, may also lead to a new, environmentally-benign form of energy from waste.

He said: “A tremendous amount of energy is released in the form of gamma rays when particles annihilate. As yet, we have been unable to harness these precious rays, but this is the next step of the project. Because the energy released is atomic, all materials give the same equally-great yield, regardless of their calorific content at our less dynamic level of reality.”

Critics of the process have been quick to point out that simply destroying materials renders them unusable as a future resource, but Kopparfält seems unconcerned. He commented: “The world is still landfilling and burning a huge amount of waste, against which annihilation, with sub-atomic energy recovery is clearly the preferable option.

“Furthermore, these are early days, and by the time this technology becomes commonplace we fully expect material generation and replication technologies to be equally ubiquitous.”

Find out more about technologically-advanced methods of managing waste.

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How will the government and DMOs address the challenges of including glass in DRS while ensuring a level playing field across the UK?

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There's no easy solution to include glass in the DRS while maintaining a level playing field. Potential approaches include a phased introduction of glass, potentially with higher deposits to reflect its logistical challenges. The government and DMOs could incentivise innovation in glass packaging design and subsidise dedicated return points for glass-handling. Exemptions for smaller businesses unable to handle glass might also be necessary. Any successful solution will likely blend several approaches. It must address the differing priorities of devolved administrations, balance environmental benefits with logistical and cost implications, and be supported by robust consumer education campaigns emphasizing the importance of glass recycling.